This fort, built to protect Charleston, South Carolina, saw the first fatality of the Civil War |
Fort Sumter |
200 |
November 16, 2022 |
A 1965 civil rights march started in Selma & ended 54 miles & 4 days later in this city, where MLK spoke on the steps of its capitol |
Montgomery |
400 |
November 16, 2022 |
Named for a U.S. minister to Mexico, this 1850s purchase gave the U.S. an additional strip of land south of the Gila River |
the Gadsden Purchase |
600 |
November 16, 2022 |
The work of this New Deal program, CCC for short, included planting trees--more than 3 billion in all |
Civilian Conservation Corps |
800 |
November 16, 2022 |
At this New York battle in the fall of 1777, nearly 6,000 British troops surrendered to Colonial forces |
Saratoga |
|
November 16, 2022 |
Peregrine White was born on this ship, anchored in Provincetown Harbor in November 1620 |
the <i>Mayflower</i> |
200 |
October 21, 2022 |
The destruction of the battleship Maine in 1898 was a precursor to this war |
the Spanish-American War |
400 |
October 21, 2022 |
Naturally, IBM helped create the technology of this type of missile, one letter longer, first deployed by the U.S. in 1959 |
an ICBM |
600 |
October 21, 2022 |
Shantytowns that sprang up during the Great Depression were given this presidential nickname |
Hoovervilles |
1000 |
October 21, 2022 |
In 1840 a U.S. judge ruled the unwilling passengers on this ship were kidnap victims, not merchandise |
the <i>Amistad</i> |
|
October 21, 2022 |
The 1783 Treaty of Paris set the western boundary of the new United States in the middle of this river |
the Mississippi |
200 |
May 11, 2022 |
In 1846, Elias Howe patented one of these; his model is seen here |
a sewing machine |
400 |
May 11, 2022 |
On August 28, 1963, more than 200,000 Americans participated in this event for jobs & freedom |
the March on Washington |
800 |
May 11, 2022 |
Before becoming Tennessee's first governor, John Sevier governed this prospective state that existed for all of 4 years |
Franklin |
1000 |
May 11, 2022 |
These 4 words of advice from newspaper editor Horace Greeley were followed by "and grow up with the country" |
Go West, young man |
|
May 11, 2022 |
During this period that began in 1920, keg parties weren't for drinking but for the dumping of liquor |
Prohibition |
200 |
February 28, 2022 |
The tracks of the Central Pacific & this railroad met in Utah in 1869 |
the Union Pacific |
600 |
February 28, 2022 |
The "separate but equal" doctrine in the case of Plessy v. this judge upheld racial segregation for almost 60 years |
Ferguson |
800 |
February 28, 2022 |
At the first Thanksgiving in 1621, the Pilgrims shared a feast with these native people of Massachusetts |
the Wampanoag |
1000 |
February 28, 2022 |
5 years before his famous ride, Paul Revere made a print depicting this bloody March 5, 1770 event |
the Boston Massacre |
|
February 28, 2022 |
Rope maker Samuel Gray & sailor James Caldwell were among the victims of this 1770 event |
the Boston Massacre |
200 |
May 17, 2021 |
His assassin was an anarchist named Leon Czolgosz, who said, "I am not sorry for my crime" |
McKinley |
400 |
May 17, 2021 |
It was the first Confederate state to secede from the Union |
South Carolina |
800 |
May 17, 2021 |
The Great Sioux War of 1876 is also called this war, after the sacred region the Sioux were fighting for |
Black Hills War |
1000 |
May 17, 2021 |
The 1859 discovery of this near Titusville set off a boom in Pennsylvania |
oil |
|
May 17, 2021 |
Due to concerns with how this tally for 1920 was run, Congress was not reapportioned for the decade |
the census |
200 |
March 19, 2021 |
Now a state capital, it beat out Golden to become the first city in the territory to connect to the Union Pacific railroad |
Denver, Colorado |
400 |
March 19, 2021 |
In 1791 this man beat Philip Schuyler, Alexander Hamilton's father-in-law, for a New York Senate seat |
Aaron Burr |
600 |
March 19, 2021 |
In November 1774, a year after the one in Boston, Charleston had one of these in its harbor |
tea party |
800 |
March 19, 2021 |
In 1840 this former president went to St. Louis Cathedral in New Orleans to honor an event that occurred 25 years earlier |
Andrew Jackson |
|
March 19, 2021 |
Seen here, the Lucas Gusher in Beaumont started gushing in 1901 & forever changed the economy of this state |
Texas |
200 |
March 1, 2021 |
In 1800 she became the first first lady to live in the White House |
Abigail Adams |
400 |
March 1, 2021 |
Here are John Young & Robert Crippen, the crew of the first of these missions in 1981 |
Space Shuttle |
600 |
March 1, 2021 |
Black Elk, a holy man of the Oglala branch of these people, was at the battle of Little Bighorn & lived until 1950 |
the Sioux |
800 |
March 1, 2021 |
From 1953 to 1961 Allen Dulles was the director of this U.S. government agency |
CIA |
|
March 1, 2021 |
In 2005 80% of New Orleans was flooded by this cataclysm |
Hurricane Katrina |
200 |
November 13, 2020 |
First lady Helen Taft arranged the planting of hundreds of these trees along the Potomac River in Washington |
(Japanese) cherry trees |
400 |
November 13, 2020 |
In the 1930s the AFL expelled members of this group from its ranks; in 1955 the 2 organizations reunited |
the CIO |
600 |
November 13, 2020 |
In 1951 Matthew Ridgway replaced this general as Allied Commander in the Far East |
MacArthur |
800 |
November 13, 2020 |
During the winter of 1777-78 at Valley Forge, a tired and disorganized Continental Army was drilled into shape by this German Baron |
(von) Steuben |
1000 |
November 13, 2020 |
At the First Continental Congress, all the original colonies were represented except for this southernmost one |
Georgia |
200 |
October 16, 2020 |
In 2000 California declared the March 31 birthday of this Latino labor leader a state holiday |
César Chávez |
400 |
October 16, 2020 |
Lyndon Johnson's 1965 State of the Union address renewed the War on Poverty by promoting a "Great" this |
Society |
800 |
October 16, 2020 |
In the 1850s this state was "Bleeding" as pro- & anti-slavery forces met up in a preview of the Civil War |
Kansas |
1000 |
October 16, 2020 |
The oldest continuously settled city in America, it was named for the Bishop of Hippo |
St. Augustine |
|
October 16, 2020 |
Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution set up this body to choose the president & vice president |
the Electoral College |
200 |
April 16, 2020 |
(Sarah of the Clue Crew presents by a display monitor.) Following the United States' annexation of Texas in 1845, Mexico said Texas' border ended here at the Nueces River; the U.S. said it was this river further south, and war soon followed |
the Rio Grande |
400 |
April 16, 2020 |
In 1832 S.C. passed "an ordinance to" do this, void certain federal laws; Pres. Jackson said it's your ordinance that's void! |
nullify or nullification |
600 |
April 16, 2020 |
Thomas Jackson earned the nickname "Stonewall" at First Bull Run, called this by the Rebs |
Manassas |
1000 |
April 16, 2020 |
A new Quartering Act was the fourth of these punitive 1774 measures also known as the Coercive Acts |
the Intolerable Acts |
|
April 16, 2020 |
The 1917 Jones-Shafroth Act made residents of this Caribbean island American citizens |
Puerto Rico |
200 |
December 10, 2019 |
More Frenchmen than Americans participated in the 1781 siege of this town, the last major battle of the American Revolution |
Yorktown |
400 |
December 10, 2019 |
This man's 1825 inaugural address had to compete with a traveling circus performing in D.C. |
(John) Quincy Adams |
600 |
December 10, 2019 |
Saying "I will make them twins", in 1889 President Harrison blindly signed these 2 states into the Union so no one knows which was first |
North & South Dakota |
800 |
December 10, 2019 |
Real name Mary, this "maternal" organizer of mine workers in the early 20th century was called the "Most Dangerous Woman in America" |
Mother Jones |
|
December 10, 2019 |
This fort that successfully defended Baltimore in 1814 was built in the shape of a 5-pointed star |
McHenry |
200 |
May 23, 2019 |
A carpenter named James Marshall found this in a streambed on January 24, 1848; he tried to keep it a secret, but... |
gold |
400 |
May 23, 2019 |
This project to develop an atomic bomb got started in 1940 with $6,000 for research |
the Manhattan Project |
600 |
May 23, 2019 |
In addition to the cotton gin, he developed the idea of mass production of interchangeable parts |
Eli Whitney |
800 |
May 23, 2019 |
In 1861 this Secretary of State suggested the U.S. provoke a foreign war to distract from civil discord at home |
(William) Seward |
1000 |
May 23, 2019 |
In July 1812 U.S. general William Hull launched an invasion of this country & was ignominiously repulsed |
Canada |
200 |
April 19, 2019 |
He wrote a 1796 "Treatise on the Improvement of Canal Navigation" before coming up with his steamboat |
Fulton |
400 |
April 19, 2019 |
A 1975 N.Y. Daily News headline after this man opposed a federal bailout: him "To City: Drop Dead" |
(Gerald) Ford |
600 |
April 19, 2019 |
A 1921 federal law put the first limits on the number of these, followed by 1924's National Origins Act |
immigrants |
800 |
April 19, 2019 |
On June 1, 1660 Mary Dyer, one of this religious sect's "Boston martyrs", was hanged on Boston Common |
the Quakers |
1000 |
April 19, 2019 |
John Parker was assigned to guard this man on April 14, 1865, but stepped out at intermission to go to a bar |
Abraham Lincoln |
200 |
January 3, 2019 |
Mariana, the first name Charles I picked for this colony, was nixed as Juan de Mariana was an anti-royalist writer |
Maryland |
400 |
January 3, 2019 |
JFK declined to change the name, chosen by his predecessor, of this retreat in the Blue Ridge Mountains |
Camp David |
800 |
January 3, 2019 |
This Michigan businessman once fired all his accounting staff, leaving others to figure income by weighing invoices |
(Henry) Ford |
1000 |
January 3, 2019 |
Alexander Hamilton Jr. got justice for his dad with Eliza Jumel hired him to handle her divorce from this man |
Aaron Burr |
|
January 3, 2019 |
The U.S. got involved in Vietnam by helping this nation try to regain control of its former colony |
France |
200 |
December 19, 2017 |
This period in the South can be divided into presidential (1865-1867) & Congressional or Radical (1867-1877) |
Reconstruction |
400 |
December 19, 2017 |
First performed in 1897, this musical work was designated the official march of the United States in 1987 |
"Stars And Stripes Forever" |
600 |
December 19, 2017 |
In old New England a regular use of the village green was training this body of men mentioned in the Second Amendment |
the militia |
800 |
December 19, 2017 |
In 1915 the 1st transcontinental telephone call was made when A.G. Bell called this former assistant in San Francisco |
(Thomas) Watson |
1000 |
December 19, 2017 |
In 1867 William Seward negotiated its purchase for about 2 cents an acre, totaling a cool $7.2 million |
Alaska |
200 |
April 26, 2017 |
In 1805 Lewis & Clark named a Mussellshell River tributary "Bird Woman's River" in her honor |
Sacagawea |
400 |
April 26, 2017 |
In a speech on June 5, 1947, this Secretary of State proposed his plan for European economic aid |
(George) Marshall |
600 |
April 26, 2017 |
The Supreme Court reached a low with its 1857 decision on this slave's case: African Americans were not & could not be U.S. citizens |
Dred Scott |
800 |
April 26, 2017 |
In 1845 John O'Sullivan wrote of our this "to overspread the continent allotted by Providence" |
Manifest Destiny |
1000 |
April 26, 2017 |
The only Constitutional amendment to be repealed, the 18th Amendment originally put this into effect |
Prohibition |
200 |
February 15, 2017 |
In 1964 the Warren Commission concluded that this man acted alone in killing President Kennedy |
Lee Harvey Oswald |
400 |
February 15, 2017 |
Under the Jones Act of 1917, residents of this Caribbean island gained U.S. citizenship |
Puerto Rico |
600 |
February 15, 2017 |
Introduced by Europeans, this disease that wiped out entire tribes had its last known U.S. case in 1949 |
smallpox |
800 |
February 15, 2017 |
According to his N.Y. Times obituary, this Tammany Hall boss died in jail in the absence of nearly all family members |
(William) "Boss" Tweed |
1000 |
February 15, 2017 |
The U.S. put down $11.25 million for this 1803 land deal, though the treaty didn't clearly describe the boundaries |
the Louisiana Purchase |
200 |
February 3, 2017 |
This disaster began on October 8, 1871 in a barn on DeKoven Street & left nearly 100,000 people homeless |
the Chicago fire |
400 |
February 3, 2017 |
The unexplained sinking of the USS Maine led the U.S. to declare war on this country on April 25, 1898 |
Spain |
600 |
February 3, 2017 |
A tax on spirits caused this U.S. rebellion in 1794 |
the Whiskey Rebellion |
1000 |
February 3, 2017 |
This 4-word motto saying watch your step was on many early American flags |
don\'t tread on me |
|
February 3, 2017 |
This Native American princess married an English colonist & visited England in 1616, meeting King James I |
Pocahontas |
200 |
May 23, 2016 |
In 1920 when an Equal Rights Amendment was 1st proposed, it was opposed by this group, the LWV |
the League of Women Voters |
400 |
May 23, 2016 |
This billionaire amassed his wealth through acquisitions like TWA & RKO |
Howard Hughes |
600 |
May 23, 2016 |
This Washington, D.C. guest house of U.S. Presidents was named for an advisor to Andrew Jackson & built in 1824 |
Blair House |
800 |
May 23, 2016 |
Things went south, not West, for this presidential candidate in 1872; he lost to Ulysses Grant & died three weeks after the election |
Horace Greeley |
1000 |
May 23, 2016 |
In 1700 Massachusetts passed a law requiring all priests of this faith to hit the road |
Catholicism |
200 |
March 7, 2016 |
Without the knowledge of Congress, James Madison took possession of West Florida from this country |
Spain |
400 |
March 7, 2016 |
It was signed in 1620 to get the Pilgrims to pull together |
the Mayflower Compact |
600 |
March 7, 2016 |
At the end of WWI the 2 major unions in this industry were the ACWA & the ILGWU |
garment workers |
800 |
March 7, 2016 |
In 1848 the campaign slogan for this political party included the words "free speech, free labor, free men" |
Free Soil |
1000 |
March 7, 2016 |
In 2001 this U.S. energy company's stock fell from over $90 per share to below $1 |
Enron |
200 |
December 17, 2015 |
It was drawn in the 1760s to settle border disputes between Maryland & Pennsylvania |
the Mason-Dixon Line |
400 |
December 17, 2015 |
In 1947 this TV news show's first guest was former Democratic chairman & FDR campaign manager James A. Farley |
<i>Meet the Press</i> |
600 |
December 17, 2015 |
In 2015, scientists displayed remains of four leaders of this Virginia colony, buried under America's first Protestant church |
Jamestown |
800 |
December 17, 2015 |
In 1778 Ohio Shawnee held this frontiersman captive for 5 months |
Daniel Boone |
1000 |
December 17, 2015 |
This abolitionist's raid on Harpers Ferry made him a martyr to the antislavery cause |
John Brown |
200 |
October 22, 2015 |
His "Icebox" & his "Folly" were nicknames for the purchase of Alaska |
(William) Seward |
400 |
October 22, 2015 |
The U.S. & the Soviet Union teetered on the brink of nuclear war during this in October 1962 |
the Cuban Missile Crisis |
600 |
October 22, 2015 |
Selling more than a half million copies, this 50-page pamphlet paved the way for the Declaration of Independence |
"Common Sense" |
1000 |
October 22, 2015 |
In 1921 Harding nominated him to be Chief Justice, an historic appointment |
William Howard Taft |
|
October 22, 2015 |
A 1913 amendment began direct election of this house; in 1914 all the incumbents running won despite the change |
the Senate |
200 |
April 2, 2015 |
"Operation Inherent Resolve" was the 2014 name choice for the fight against this Mideast group |
ISIS (or the Islamic State) |
400 |
April 2, 2015 |
On July 5, 1775 Congress adopted a petition named for this "branch", asking King George to reconcile; he refused to read it |
olive |
600 |
April 2, 2015 |
In 1986 Reagan declared what became known as a "war on" these, saying, "Nancy had already made it her major role" |
drugs |
800 |
April 2, 2015 |
In the mid-1800s the Order of United Americans was big in this -ism, the promotion of the U.S.-born over immigrants |
nativism |
1000 |
April 2, 2015 |
In January 1996 Bill Clinton challenged congress to "Never, ever" do this again; cut to October 2013 |
shut down (the government) |
200 |
April 8, 2014 |
Trying to cut the surplus in 1883, the government took the excise tax off everything but these 2 items |
tobacco and liquor |
600 |
April 8, 2014 |
The 1876 Centennial Exhibition in this city helped heal the wounds after the Civil War |
Philadelphia |
800 |
April 8, 2014 |
He founded Rhode Island, the first colony in America to allow complete religious freedom |
Roger Williams |
1000 |
April 8, 2014 |
In July 1960 the U.S. stopped imports of sugar from this country that was cozying up to the USSR |
Cuba |
|
April 8, 2014 |
In 1620 pilgrims established this colony, the first permanent English settlement in New England |
Plymouth |
200 |
April 16, 2013 |
At least 50 of the 85 letters making up the "Federalist Papers" were written by this future treasury secretary |
Hamilton |
400 |
April 16, 2013 |
For fiscal 2000, the U.S. had a $236 billion one of these, our largest ever |
a surplus |
600 |
April 16, 2013 |
"His name is" this & in 1869 this Doctor who had set John Wilkes Booth's leg was pardoned & freed from prison |
(Samuel) Mudd |
1000 |
April 16, 2013 |
Selling out early, this prospector who gave his name to a mother lode of silver ended up broke & took his own life |
(Henry) Comstock |
|
April 16, 2013 |
On Nov. 9, 1906 Teddy Roosevelt left the U.S. to personally see the progress on this engineering project |
the Panama Canal |
200 |
October 18, 2010 |
The British party of this name aimed to limit the king's powers; the U.S. party hoped to limit "King Andrew" Jackson |
the Whigs |
400 |
October 18, 2010 |
(Sarah of the Clue Crew shows a map of New England on the monitor.) In May 1643, to discourage attacks by the Dutch & others, the United Colonies of New England was formed by 4 Puritan colonies: Massachusetts Bay, Connecticut, New Haven & this one |
Plymouth |
600 |
October 18, 2010 |
On May 15, 1972 while campaigning in Laurel, Md., this Alabama governor was shot & paralyzed by Arthur Bremer |
George Wallace |
800 |
October 18, 2010 |
In 1948 Whittaker Chambers implicated this State Department official as an espionage agent for the Soviets |
(Alger) Hiss |
1000 |
October 18, 2010 |
You're in the Army now--in 1940 FDR instituted the first peacetime one of these in U.S. history |
the draft |
200 |
October 15, 2009 |
This term for a mechanical device can also be an organization running city politics, like NYC's Tammany Hall |
a machine |
400 |
October 15, 2009 |
Edward Brooke was the first African American to hold this post for a state; Eric Holder is the first federal one |
Attorney General |
600 |
October 15, 2009 |
Buzz Aldrin & Jim Lovell do look like twins as they prepare for a mission in this 1960s program |
Gemini |
800 |
October 15, 2009 |
This man's 1807 steamboat run up the Hudson led to an 1824 Supreme Court decision on interstate commerce |
(Robert) Fulton |
1000 |
October 15, 2009 |
Between 1856 & 1860, 2,962 of this faith set out from Iowa & Nebraska to Utah in the Handcart Migration |
Mormonism |
200 |
February 13, 2009 |
On April 2, 1917 President Wilson told Congress, "The world must be made safe for" this |
democracy |
400 |
February 13, 2009 |
On April 20, 1971 the U.S. Supreme Court upheld this transportation method as a way to achieve school integration |
busing |
600 |
February 13, 2009 |
John O'Sullivan, who later became a diplomat, coined this term for the USA's right to cover the continent |
Manifest Destiny |
800 |
February 13, 2009 |
In 1798 Congress passed this collection of bills to control domestic dissent & conspiracy against the federal govt. |
the Alien & Sedition Acts |
1000 |
February 13, 2009 |
This state's been "on my mind" since it entered the Union 3 times, in 1788, 1868 & 1870 |
Georgia |
200 |
May 26, 2008 |
In 1913 the 16th Amendment was passed allowing Congress to collect taxes on this |
income |
400 |
May 26, 2008 |
Fleeing the capital on August 24, 1814, she took a Gilbert Stuart portrait of Washington with her |
Dolley Madison |
600 |
May 26, 2008 |
Guerrilla leader Francis Marion earned this nickname for his daring raids from the South Carolina marshes |
the Swamp Fox |
800 |
May 26, 2008 |
Name that completed an 1856 Republican slogan, "Free soil, free speech, free men and..." |
Fremont |
|
May 26, 2008 |
After General Cornwallis Surrendered at Yorktown, this American traitor accompanied him back to England |
Benedict Arnold |
200 |
October 11, 2007 |
This January 1, 1863 document liberated all slaves in regions still under Confederate control |
the Emancipation Proclamation |
400 |
October 11, 2007 |
In 1609 this captain was injured in a gunpowder explosion & lost his leadership role in Jamestown |
John Smith |
600 |
October 11, 2007 |
The "New Deal" refers to the economic recovery & social reforms implemented by this U.S. president |
Franklin Roosevelt |
800 |
October 11, 2007 |
In 1898 Americans were urged to "remember" this battleship that sank in Havana harbor, leading to war with Spain |
the <i>Maine</i> |
1000 |
October 11, 2007 |
Witchcraft trials held in this town in 1692 led to the hangings of 19 people |
Salem |
200 |
February 13, 2007 |
Stonewall Jackson earned his nickname during the Battle of Manassas, also called the Battle of this creek |
Bull Run |
400 |
February 13, 2007 |
These "Articles" served as the basis of our national government from 1781 to 1789 |
the Articles of Confederation |
600 |
February 13, 2007 |
When the Mexican War began in 1846, the Army of the West used this trail to invade New Mexico |
the Santa Fe Trail |
800 |
February 13, 2007 |
Cleanup of this Pennsylvania nuclear power plant following the 1979 meltdown didn't end until 1993 |
Three Mile Island |
1000 |
February 13, 2007 |
This pact among the U.S., Mexico & Canada took effect in 1994 & aims to eliminate tariffs by 2008 |
NAFTA |
200 |
May 24, 2005 |
In the 1880s the Knights of this gave way to the American Federation of this representing workers |
Labor |
400 |
May 24, 2005 |
In 1849, Thomas Ewing, "The Logician of the West", became the USA's first Secy. of this Cabinet Dept. |
the Interior |
600 |
May 24, 2005 |
This committee that once claimed 800,000 members was dissolved Dec. 11, 1941 |
the America First Committee |
800 |
May 24, 2005 |
Gen. Charles Lee was relieved of command after ordering a retreat at this 1778 New Jersey battle |
Monmouth |
1000 |
May 24, 2005 |
Escaped slaves in the 1850s & draft dodgers in the 1960s mainly headed to this country |
Canada |
200 |
November 1, 2004 |
On Feb. 15, 1901 Carry Nation wrecked one of these establishments with a hatchet |
a bar (or a saloon) |
400 |
November 1, 2004 |
A fire in 1851 destroyed some 35,000 volumes in its collection |
the Library of Congress |
600 |
November 1, 2004 |
Seen here at a Senate hearing, he was the first U.S. Attorney General to be convicted of a felony |
John Mitchell |
1000 |
November 1, 2004 |
In the first census conducted in 1790, this state, with nearly 692,000 people, was the most populous |
Virginia |
|
November 1, 2004 |
On Nov. 11, 1918, Pvt. Henry Gunther became the last American casualty in this war |
World War I |
200 |
January 15, 2004 |
Remarkably, there were more than 60 survivors when this Zeppelin crashed in New Jersey in 1937 |
the <i>Hindenburg</i> |
400 |
January 15, 2004 |
Elected the 19th U.S. president in 1876, Rutherford B. Hayes was a member of this political party |
Republican |
600 |
January 15, 2004 |
(Sofia of the Clue Crew at the Ronald Reagan Library) This man awarded the Medal of Freedom to Ronald Reagan on January 13, 1993 |
George H.W. Bush |
800 |
January 15, 2004 |
This Indian "king" for whom a war against American colonists was named was tracked down & killed in 1676 |
Philip |
1000 |
January 15, 2004 |
In the 1830s Isaac Dripps added the cowcatcher to this |
train (locomotive) |
200 |
December 11, 2003 |
In June 1804 he wrote Alexander Hamilton for an explanation on some alleged slurs made on his character |
Aaron Burr |
600 |
December 11, 2003 |
The U.S., though not a member, still sent delegates to this organization's disarmament conference in 1932 |
the League of Nations |
800 |
December 11, 2003 |
John Scopes was fined $100 for his teachings in 1925; Susan B. Anthony was fined $100 for doing this in 1872 |
voting |
1000 |
December 11, 2003 |
Rather than pay a tax to support a war with this country, Henry David Thoreau went to jail |
Mexico |
|
December 11, 2003 |
A 1928 campaign slogan promised this "in every pot and a car in every garage" |
a chicken |
200 |
November 18, 2003 |
Years of political rivalry led to the July 11, 1804 duel between these 2 men |
Alexander Hamilton & Aaron Burr |
400 |
November 18, 2003 |
In 1776 this silversmith set up a mill to make gunpowder after the colonists ran out of it at Bunker Hill |
Paul Revere |
600 |
November 18, 2003 |
The Confederate States of America were established in 1861 in this city, the first Confederate capital |
Montgomery, Alabama |
800 |
November 18, 2003 |
This leader of the Green Mountain Boys was a champion for the creation of the Green Mountain State |
Ethan Allen |
1000 |
November 18, 2003 |
On February 15, 1898 the U.S. battleship Maine blew up in this Cuban capital's harbor |
Havana |
200 |
October 15, 2003 |
This "King of the Wild Frontier" once claimed to have killed 105 bears during a few months in 1825 |
Davy Crockett |
400 |
October 15, 2003 |
The "War on" this, approved by Congress in August of 1964, included VISTA, Volunteers in Service to America |
poverty |
600 |
October 15, 2003 |
What's known as the second of these programs began with FDR's January 4, 1935 message to Congress |
the New Deal |
800 |
October 15, 2003 |
John Smith was among the early members on the Council of Seven that governed this Virginia colony |
Jamestown |
1000 |
October 15, 2003 |
This 1876 battle in Montana is also known as Custer's Last Stand |
Little Big Horn |
200 |
February 5, 2003 |
In the late 1600s this Asian grain became the main crop of the Carolina coastal lowlands |
rice |
400 |
February 5, 2003 |
In 1972 George McGovern called this president's administration the "most corrupt" in U.S. history |
Richard Nixon |
600 |
February 5, 2003 |
In 1813 this hero of Tippecanoe defeated Tecumseh at the Thames River in Canada |
William Henry Harrison |
800 |
February 5, 2003 |
In 1664 the Duke of York granted land west of the Hudson River to his supporters; it was named this |
New Jersey |
1000 |
February 5, 2003 |
In 1805 this territory was created from the Indiana one, with all or parts of the lower & upper peninsulas |
Michigan |
200 |
February 25, 2002 |
In May 1980 at least 26 people were killed when this volcano in Washington erupted |
Mt. St. Helens |
400 |
February 25, 2002 |
In September 1664 this governor of New Amsterdam surrendered to the British, ending Dutch power in the New World |
(Peter) Stuyvesant |
600 |
February 25, 2002 |
(Cheryl of the Clue Crew reports from Gettysburg Cemetery.) In 1863, Lincoln dedicated this cemetery by saying that "we cannot consecrate--we cannot" do this to "this ground" |
hallow |
800 |
February 25, 2002 |
A 1963 treaty with Mexico settled a boundary dispute between Ciudad Juarez & this Texas city |
El Paso |
1000 |
February 25, 2002 |
Now a state, its independence came after the 20-minute-long 1836 battle of San Jacinto |
Texas |
100 |
September 26, 2001 |
Helen Hunt Jackson's 1881 "A Century of Dishonor" was on the government's mistreatment of this group |
Native Americans |
200 |
September 26, 2001 |
There was an abundance of these "zones" in the U.S. until the railroads decided to standardize them in 1883 to 4 |
time zones |
300 |
September 26, 2001 |
This state paid to build the Erie Canal |
New York |
400 |
September 26, 2001 |
In April 1682 La Salle claimed the area from the Gulf of Mexico to the Great Lakes, dubbing it this for his king |
Louisiana |
500 |
September 26, 2001 |
After his 1859 hanging, Civil War troops sang of this abolitionist's body "mouldering in the grave" |
John Brown |
100 |
July 10, 2001 |
In 1913 the 16th Amendment was passed allowing Congress to collect taxes on this |
Income |
200 |
July 10, 2001 |
Plessy vs. Ferguson, which upheld segregation, was overturned by this 1954 case |
Brown v. Board of Education |
300 |
July 10, 2001 |
During WWII America won its 1st major victory over Japan in this naval battle, about 1,200 miles from Hawaii |
Midway |
400 |
July 10, 2001 |
Bushrod, the favorite nephew of this president, became a Supreme Court justice in 1798 |
George Washington |
500 |
July 10, 2001 |
I've had it "on my mind" that this state has joined the Union 3 times, in 1788, 1868 & 1870 |
Georgia |
100 |
November 14, 2000 |
A federal law from 1950 prohibited the labeling of colored oleo as this |
Butter |
200 |
November 14, 2000 |
The Dept. of Agriculture began a new version of this program in 1964; by 1975 it was helping over 17 million people |
Food stamps |
300 |
November 14, 2000 |
This commodore became a friend to Japan in 1854, showing them the telegraph & a daguerreotype camera |
Matthew Perry |
400 |
November 14, 2000 |
Name that completed an 1856 Republican slogan, "Free soil, free speech, free men and ..." |
(John C.) Fremont |
500 |
November 14, 2000 |
In September 1964 the Warren Commission concluded that he acted alone in JFK's assassination |
Lee Harvey Oswald |
100 |
September 14, 2000 |
On December 20, 1860, as a result of Lincoln's election, this state seceded from the Union |
South Carolina |
200 |
September 14, 2000 |
Fleeing the capital on August 24, 1814, she took a Gilbert Stuart portrait of Washington with her |
Dolley Madison |
300 |
September 14, 2000 |
In 1916 President Wilson sent this brigadier general into Mexico in pursuit of Pancho Villa |
John "Black Jack" Pershing |
400 |
September 14, 2000 |
In 1932 this Republican was elected governor of Kansas; he won reelection in 1934 |
Alf Landon |
500 |
September 14, 2000 |
In 1692 the Spanish regained control of this future New Mexico capital from the Pueblo Indians |
Santa Fe |
100 |
March 29, 2000 |
In 1639 the Court of Massachusetts ordered that "The Colledge...to bee built at Cambridg" be called this |
Harvard |
200 |
March 29, 2000 |
The political slogan "As" this state "goes, so goes the nation" dates back to the 1880s |
Maine |
300 |
March 29, 2000 |
In 1857 antislavery forces were set back when the Supreme Court decided the case of this man vs. Sandford |
Dred Scott |
400 |
March 29, 2000 |
On July 31, 1972 this Missouri senator withdrew as McGovern's running mate because of earlier psychiatric care |
Thomas Eagleton |
500 |
March 29, 2000 |
On April 18, 1775 he was captured by the British but released; he had to walk back to Lexington |
Paul Revere |
100 |
February 21, 2000 |
On September 8, 1974, he was granted "A full, free and absolute pardon" |
Richard Nixon |
200 |
February 21, 2000 |
FDR's statement "The United States of America was...deliberately attacked by...Japan" was made on this date |
December 8, 1941 |
300 |
February 21, 2000 |
In 1824 Andrew Jackson received more popular & electoral votes, but the House declared this man president |
John Quincy Adams |
400 |
February 21, 2000 |
Hostilities in the Spanish-American War ended when Manila surrendered to General Merritt & this admiral |
George Dewey |
500 |
February 21, 2000 |
In May 1692 this village's jails were filled with witchcraft suspects, eventually totaling 150 |
Salem, Massachusetts |
100 |
February 3, 2000 |
In 1900 Sanford B. Dole became the first governor of this U.S. territory |
Hawaii |
200 |
February 3, 2000 |
During the naval battle for this Alabama bay, David Farragut uttered, "Damn the torpedoes! Full speed ahead!" |
Mobile Bay |
300 |
February 3, 2000 |
In 1888 he won the presidency using the campaign song "Grandfather's Hat Fits Ben" |
Benjamin Harrison |
400 |
February 3, 2000 |
During the War of 1812, he had command of 3 brigs, 5 schooners & a sloop on Lake Erie |
Oliver Hazard Perry |
500 |
February 3, 2000 |
The Continental Congress approved this "game" to raise money for the army; it never hit $250 million (dollars) |
Lottery |
100 |
December 9, 1999 |
After 3 previous acquittals, this reputed crime family boss was finally convicted in New York City on April 2, 1992 |
John Gotti |
200 |
December 9, 1999 |
He shook up society in the 1960s & later published "Revolution for the Hell of It" & "Steal This Book" |
Abbie Hoffman |
400 |
December 9, 1999 |
This Spanish explorer, not Ponce de Leon, claimed Florida for Spain in June of 1539 |
Hernando de Soto |
500 |
December 9, 1999 |
Due to expansive pork processing facilities, this city on the Ohio River was once known as "Porkopolis" |
Cincinnati |
|
December 9, 1999 |
In 1787-88 the Anti-Federalists opposed the ratification of this document |
the Constitution |
100 |
November 11, 1999 |
After a defeat in 1835 for reelection to Congress from Tennessee, this frontiersman moved to Texas |
Davy Crockett |
200 |
November 11, 1999 |
A Ute legend says the Great Spirit created all life on this peak discovered in 1806 |
Pikes Peak |
300 |
November 11, 1999 |
Nickname given in the 1930s to the area seen here in a famous Arthur Rothstein photo |
"Dust Bowl" |
400 |
November 11, 1999 |
When he began his Progressive Party, Teddy Roosevelt said he felt as fit as one of these animals |
Bull moose |
500 |
November 11, 1999 |
In 1791 this Treasury Secretary issued his "Report On Manufactures", a critique of American industry |
Alexander Hamilton |
100 |
September 27, 1999 |
When West Virginia became a state in 1863, Wheeling was its capital; this city became the permanent capital in 1885 |
Charleston |
200 |
September 27, 1999 |
In 1698, after an absence of 15 years, he returned to the colony named for his father |
William Penn |
300 |
September 27, 1999 |
On Aug. 2, 1826 at Boston's Faneuil Hall, this great orator delivered a eulogy on Jefferson & Adams |
Daniel Webster |
400 |
September 27, 1999 |
Completed in 1856, California's first railroad ran 22 miles between Sacramento & this prison city |
Folsom |
500 |
September 27, 1999 |
Because of the potato famine, more than a million emigrated from this country to the U.S. in the mid-1800s |
Ireland |
100 |
July 2, 1999 |
This 1803 land acquisition included area in what is now 13 of the 50 states |
the Louisiana Purchase |
200 |
July 2, 1999 |
After winning the disputed 1876 election, he was inaugurated to cries of "Rutherfraud" |
Rutherford B. Hayes |
300 |
July 2, 1999 |
Famous for his debates with Lincoln, he served as a U.S. senator from Illinois from 1847 to 1861 |
Stephen Douglas |
500 |
July 2, 1999 |
In 1730 he assumed full ownership of the Pennsylvania Gazette |
Benjamin Franklin |
|
July 2, 1999 |
In January 1935 she became the first woman to fly solo from Hawaii to the U.S. mainland |
Amelia Earhart |
100 |
June 16, 1999 |
His final regret was "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country" |
Nathan Hale |
200 |
June 16, 1999 |
On April 22, 1889 "Sooners" staked claims hours ahead of schedule in Guthrie City in this territory's land grab |
Oklahoma |
300 |
June 16, 1999 |
This 1,500-mile-long mountain system divided the Civil War into the eastern & western theaters |
Appalachians |
400 |
June 16, 1999 |
In 1910 Victor Berger of Wisconsin became the first of this party of Eugene Debs elected to Congress |
Socialist |
500 |
June 16, 1999 |
In 1833 this area asked to separate from Coahuila to become its own Mexican state |
Texas |
100 |
June 9, 1999 |
In 1901 Buffalo Bill founded this town in the Big Horn Basin of Wyoming |
Cody |
200 |
June 9, 1999 |
Frances Willard, a president of the WCTU, was the first woman honored in this Capitol building hall |
Statuary Hall |
300 |
June 9, 1999 |
In a March 1775 speech he also said, is "peace so sweet as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?" |
Patrick Henry |
400 |
June 9, 1999 |
The change in the American flag on July 4, 1960 was its first change since July 4 of this year |
1959 |
500 |
June 9, 1999 |
In 1850 it became the first state on the Pacific coast admitted to the Union |
California |
100 |
February 19, 1999 |
The U.S. Marine Corps was first established to fight in this war |
The Revolutionary War |
200 |
February 19, 1999 |
On Oct. 2, 1967 he was sworn in as the first African-American Supreme Court justice |
Thurgood Marshall |
300 |
February 19, 1999 |
Jonathan Edwards was among the leaders of this "great" religious movement of the 1700s |
Great Awakening |
400 |
February 19, 1999 |
In 1893 3 men serving prison sentences for this riot were pardoned by the governor of Illinois |
Haymarket Riot |
500 |
February 19, 1999 |
During his first term as president, the Bill of Rights became law |
George Washington |
100 |
July 15, 1998 |
In 1813 the U.S. defeated the British in the Battle of the Thames River in what is now this country |
Canada |
200 |
July 15, 1998 |
In November 1689 Joseph Wadsworth hid this colony's charter from the British by placing it in an oak tree |
Connecticut |
400 |
July 15, 1998 |
He earned his captain's commission by burning the Philadelphia at Tripoli in 1804 |
Stephen Decatur |
500 |
July 15, 1998 |
In 1832 this president declared, "The bank, Mr. Van Buren, is trying to kill me; but I will kill it" |
Andrew Jackson |
|
July 15, 1998 |
Shrapnel from a 1916 munitions storage plant explosion in Jersey City, NJ damaged this famous statue |
Statue of Liberty |
100 |
November 18, 1997 |
Frances Perkins was trying to improve working conditions in these in the 1910s, Kathie Lee in the '90s |
Sweatshops |
200 |
November 18, 1997 |
The U.S. made this great buy from France in 1803 & would have been happy with just New Orleans |
Louisiana Purchase |
300 |
November 18, 1997 |
If this act hadn't passed July 14, 1798, we would have had just the Alien Acts |
Sedition Acts |
400 |
November 18, 1997 |
In 1844 John C. Fremont crossed the Sierra Nevada & this John C. became Secretary of State |
John C. Calhoun |
500 |
November 18, 1997 |
Francisco Lopez found this precious metal in California in 1842, before the rush |
gold |
100 |
October 20, 1997 |
In 1843 Congress allocated $30,000 to string one between Baltimore & Washington; it was completed in 1844 |
a telegraph wire |
200 |
October 20, 1997 |
In 1873 President Grant proclaimed this city the site of the Centennial Exposition of 1876 |
Philadelphia |
300 |
October 20, 1997 |
Before cotton became king, this plant that yields a violet dye was a popular southern crop |
indigo |
400 |
October 20, 1997 |
When Thomas Jefferson took office in March, 1801, this river formed the western U.S. boundary |
Mississippi |
100 |
September 8, 1997 |
In 1890 this GOP senator from Ohio sponsored an antitrust act & the Silver Purchase Act |
John Sherman |
200 |
September 8, 1997 |
In 1997 this U.N. secy.-general became the first international guest of President Clinton's second term |
Kofi Annan |
300 |
September 8, 1997 |
On Sept. 30, 1953, Pres. Eisenhower named this California governor as Chief Justice of the U.S. |
Earl Warren |
400 |
September 8, 1997 |
Signed February 2, 1848, this treaty ended the Mexican War |
the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo |
500 |
September 8, 1997 |
While in the VA. legislature, this 3rd president introduced his religious freedom statute |
Thomas Jefferson |
100 |
July 8, 1997 |
Founded in 1607, the Popham colony on the Kennebec River was this state's first English settlement |
Maine |
200 |
July 8, 1997 |
In 1952 composer Stuart Hamblen was the presidential candidate of this anti-liquor party |
Prohibition |
300 |
July 8, 1997 |
This soldier & frontiersman won important victories over the British in the Northwest Territory |
George Rogers Clark |
500 |
July 8, 1997 |
On Dec. 23, 1921 President Harding pardoned this Socialist so that he could have Christmas dinner with his wife |
Eugene Victor Debs |
|
July 8, 1997 |
This amendment was 3 states short of ratification when its deadline elapsed June 30, 1982 |
the ERA (Equal Rights Amendment) |
100 |
June 27, 1997 |
In October 1867 Gen. Rousseau took formal possession of this territory that the U.S. had bought in March |
Alaska |
200 |
June 27, 1997 |
In 1907 Charles N. Haskell of Muskogee became this new state's first governor |
Oklahoma |
300 |
June 27, 1997 |
Because of his deist beliefs, this "Age of Reason" author died a social outcast in New York City in 1809 |
Thomas Paine |
400 |
June 27, 1997 |
He was promoted to captain for burning the captured U.S. frigate Philadelphia in Tripoli Harbor |
Stephen Decatur |
500 |
June 27, 1997 |
In 1912 this "Bull Moose" spoke for about 50 minutes with a would-be-assassin's bullet lodged in his chest |
Theodore Roosevelt |
100 |
May 30, 1997 |
The siege of the Alamo gave this Texas general time to prepare for the Battle of San Jacinto |
Sam Houston |
200 |
May 30, 1997 |
This Public Enemy No. 1 robbed Midwestern banks until 1934 when he was done in by the Woman in Red |
John Dillinger |
300 |
May 30, 1997 |
Lawrence, Kansas was founded by people opposed to this practice |
Slavery |
400 |
May 30, 1997 |
In 1960 black sit-ins at segregated lunch counters started in Greensboro in this state |
North Carolina |
500 |
May 30, 1997 |
The people who settled land in Oklahoma before it was open to them gave the state this nickname |
Sooners |
100 |
May 15, 1997 |
Boulder City, Nevada near Lake Mead was founded for workers building this, once known as Boulder Dam |
Hoover Dam |
200 |
May 15, 1997 |
In the 1870s the National Grange pressed for laws to regulate this mode of transportation |
railroad |
300 |
May 15, 1997 |
A Gilbert Stuart portrait of George Washington was saved from destruction by this First Lady |
Dolley Madison |
400 |
May 15, 1997 |
In 1872 Susan B. Anthony refused to pay the $100 fine imposed upon her for doing this in Rochester, N.Y. |
voting |
500 |
May 15, 1997 |
On July 9, 1776 this state's legislature met in White Plains & ratified the Declaration of Independence |
New York |
100 |
April 9, 1997 |
On April 4, 1949, the U.S., Canada, Great Britain, France & 8 other nations signed this mutual defense pact |
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation) |
200 |
April 9, 1997 |
8 Americans were killed April 24, 1980 in a failed attempt to rescue American hostages held in this city |
Tehran |
300 |
April 9, 1997 |
After answering a NASA newspaper notice in the '70s, she became America's first woman in space |
Sally Ride |
400 |
April 9, 1997 |
In 1919 this future pres. mobilized the Mass. Militia to restore order in the Boston police strike |
Calvin Coolidge |
500 |
April 9, 1997 |
Though this president chose the general site for the executive mansion, he never lived there |
George Washington |
100 |
April 4, 1997 |
In 1836 this republic asked to be annexed to the U.S. |
Texas |
200 |
April 4, 1997 |
When asked in 1779 "Have you lowered your flag?" he reportedly said, "I have not yet begun to fight" |
John Paul Jones |
300 |
April 4, 1997 |
A compromise allowed Maine's admission to the union in 1820 as a free state & this as a slave state in 1821 |
Missouri |
400 |
April 4, 1997 |
The Kentucky & Virginia Resolutions were passed in opposition to these 1798 acts |
Alien & Sedition Acts |
500 |
April 4, 1997 |
For their part in this 1770 Massachusetts riot, 2 soldiers were branded on the thumb |
Boston Massacre |
100 |
January 10, 1997 |
This monument with a 19-foot seated statue was dedicated by President Harding May 30, 1922 |
Lincoln Memorial |
200 |
January 10, 1997 |
The Supreme Court's 7-2 decision in this slavery case helped bring on the Civil War |
<i>Dred Scott</i> |
300 |
January 10, 1997 |
Though elected to the Senate in 1930, this Louisiana governor didn't take his seat until 1932 |
Huey Long |
400 |
January 10, 1997 |
In September, 1971, 43 people were killed during a 4-day riot at this New York prison |
Attica |
500 |
January 10, 1997 |
Nickname given the WWII backyard vegetable patches |
"Victory Gardens" |
100 |
November 18, 1996 |
In May of 1780, Gen. Benjamin Lincoln was forced to surrender this South Carolina port to the British |
Charleston |
200 |
November 18, 1996 |
More than 200 U.S. Marines were killed in 1983 by a truck bomb at their barracks in this Mideast capital |
Beirut |
300 |
November 18, 1996 |
He related the story of Pocahontas in his "General History of Virginia" in 1624 |
John Smith |
400 |
November 18, 1996 |
The Battle of Palo Alto, fought May 8, 1846, was the first battle of this war |
Mexican-American War |
500 |
November 18, 1996 |
In 1953, this island's first year as a U.S. commonwealth, 75,000 residents moved to the mainland |
Puerto Rico |
100 |
October 7, 1996 |
This president collapsed September 25, 1919 & one week later suffered a stroke |
Woodrow Wilson |
200 |
October 7, 1996 |
In 1609 Champlain reached the lake now named for him on the border of New York & this state |
Vermont |
300 |
October 7, 1996 |
In 1903 this "Badger State" became the first to adopt direct primary elections |
Wisconsin |
400 |
October 7, 1996 |
On December 2, 1863, ground was broken in Omaha for the construction of this railroad |
the Union-Pacific Railroad |
500 |
October 7, 1996 |
More than 4 dozen people were killed during its 1980 eruptions |
Mount Saint Helens |
100 |
July 9, 1996 |
In September 1919 this president collapsed while out promoting the Treaty of Versailles |
Woodrow Wilson |
200 |
July 9, 1996 |
In 1804 Alexander Hamilton's derogatory remarks about this VP were published in a newspaper |
Aaron Burr |
300 |
July 9, 1996 |
On May 10, 1869 the Liberty Bell rang to honor the Central & Union Pacific railroads' meeting at this Utah point |
Promentory Point |
400 |
July 9, 1996 |
1853's Gadsden Purchase contained the southern portion of what became these 2 states |
Arizona & New Mexico |
|
July 9, 1996 |
In 1853 this future Confederate president became secretary of war in Franklin Pierce's cabinet |
Jefferson Davis |
100 |
May 22, 1996 |
On Nov. 19, 1863 Abraham Lincoln gave this short speech after Edward Everett spoke for 2 hours |
the Gettysburg Address |
200 |
May 22, 1996 |
On Lady Bird Johnson's urging, Congress voted funds in 1965 to beautify these |
highways |
300 |
May 22, 1996 |
On March 23, 1965 a 2-man craft in this program became the first piloted spacecraft to change its orbit |
Gemini |
400 |
May 22, 1996 |
In 1943 the U.S. built a nuclear energy center, the Hanford Works, in this state |
Washington |
500 |
May 22, 1996 |
As early as 1879 a telephone system was installed in Butte in this state |
Montana |
100 |
February 5, 1996 |
In 1878 the first salmon canneries were built in this new American possession |
Alaska |
200 |
February 5, 1996 |
The gold rush in this Rocky Mountain state began in 1858 when gold was discovered at Cherry Creek |
Colorado |
300 |
February 5, 1996 |
This former Texas president was 1 of only 2 southern senators to vote against the Kansas-Nebraska Act |
Sam Houston |
400 |
February 5, 1996 |
In Pinckney's Treaty of 1795, Spain granted the U.S. the right to navigate this river |
the Mississippi |
500 |
February 5, 1996 |
On August 29, 1877, this leader of the Mormon Church died |
Brigham Young |
100 |
January 17, 1996 |
After aiding the U.S. in the Battle of New Orleans, this pirate was pardoned |
Jean Lafitte |
200 |
January 17, 1996 |
In December 1952, this president-elect visited the front lines during the Korean War |
Dwight Eisenhower |
300 |
January 17, 1996 |
After this waterway opened in 1825, freight rates between Buffalo & NYC were cut by more than 90% |
Erie Canal |
400 |
January 17, 1996 |
This man who bought Manhattan from the Indians later served as governor of New Sweden |
Peter Minuit |
500 |
January 17, 1996 |
On October 20, 1803, the senate ratified the treaty for this land acquisition |
Louisiana Purchase |
100 |
November 23, 1995 |
Benedict Arnold & this man's Green Mountain Boys captured Ticonderoga, May 10, 1775 |
Ethan Allen |
200 |
November 23, 1995 |
In 1866 he became general of the U.S. Army; the first officer so designated |
Ulysses S. Grant |
300 |
November 23, 1995 |
The name of this anti-Jackson party was introduced to the senate by Henry Clay, April 14, 1834 |
Whigs |
400 |
November 23, 1995 |
In 1843 Daniel Webster resigned as this president's Secretary of State |
John Tyler |
500 |
November 23, 1995 |
In 1900 the U.S. formally placed its money on this standard |
the gold standard |
100 |
November 2, 1995 |
In 1733 Savannah became the first settlement established in this new colony |
Georgia |
200 |
November 2, 1995 |
This state prison in Ossining, N.Y. was built with convict labor in 1825 |
Sing Sing |
300 |
November 2, 1995 |
On Feb, 5. 1974 Patty Hearst was kidnapped by this radical group |
the SLA (the Symbionese Liberation Army) |
400 |
November 2, 1995 |
During this 1786-87 rebellion by debt-ridden Massachusetts farmers, about 40 men were killed |
Shays\' Rebellion |
500 |
November 2, 1995 |
He organized the corps of men who photographed the Civil War; poor eyesight limited his work |
Mathew Brady |
100 |
September 4, 1995 |
Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, a founder of the ACLU, was expelled in 1940 for being a member of this party |
Communist Party |
200 |
September 4, 1995 |
Over half the value of U.S. exports from 1815-1860 came from this crop |
cotton |
300 |
September 4, 1995 |
In 1930 Charles Evans Hughes left the World Court to take this position in the U.S. |
Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court |
500 |
September 4, 1995 |
The Bay of Pigs invasion plans were first drawn up under this president |
Eisenhower |
|
September 4, 1995 |
In March 1837 Congress expanded the Supreme Court from 7 to this many judges |
9 |
100 |
June 19, 1995 |
Gen. Lewis Hershey presided over this U.S. draft agency 1941-1946 & 1948-1970 |
Selective Service |
200 |
June 19, 1995 |
McKinley campaigned for president promising "a full" one of these |
dinner pail |
300 |
June 19, 1995 |
In 1630 the village of Shawmut, Massachusetts changed its name to this |
Boston |
500 |
June 19, 1995 |
On a 1923 trip to Alaska, this president was presented with a moose-hide collar for his dog Laddie Boy |
Harding |
|
June 19, 1995 |
In 1886 the pineapple industry began in this future state with plants imported from Jamaica |
Hawaii |
100 |
May 25, 1995 |
On Oct. 21, 1797 this frigate was launched at Boston |
the <i>Constitution</i> |
200 |
May 25, 1995 |
In 1827 Army Colonel Henry Leavenworth established the first U.S. outpost in this future state |
Kansas |
300 |
May 25, 1995 |
In a 1953 radio-TV broadcast, he said the Truman administration had been "crawling with communists" |
Senator McCarthy |
400 |
May 25, 1995 |
Elihu Root, this president's Secretary of State 1905-09, was once one of Boss Tweed's lawyers |
Teddy Roosevelt |
500 |
May 25, 1995 |
On May 22, 1906 they received a patent for an improved model of their airplane |
the Wright brothers |
100 |
December 28, 1994 |
Samuel Adams referred to this April 19, 1775 battle when he said, "What a glorious morning for America!" |
Lexington, Concord |
200 |
December 28, 1994 |
Prior to his election to the Tennessee legislature in 1821, this frontiersman was a Justice of the Peace |
Davy Crockett |
300 |
December 28, 1994 |
1 of 4 freedoms FDR termed essential in a January 6, 1941 address to Congress |
1 of (want, speech, religion, or fear) |
400 |
December 28, 1994 |
Of the 3 writers of the Federalist papers, 2 were New Yorkers & he was a Virginian |
(James) Madison |
500 |
December 28, 1994 |
This traitor took a cut in rank from major general in the U.S. Army to brigadier general in the British Army |
Benedict Arnold |
100 |
November 16, 1994 |
In 1765 Dr. James Baker opened his first factory in Massachusetts to make this - how sweet! |
Chocolate |
200 |
November 16, 1994 |
Mormons say divine intervention sent these birds to stop a cricket infestation in 1848 |
Seagulls |
300 |
November 16, 1994 |
In 1949 the Senate ratified this treaty that joined the U.S. with 11 others in a mutual defense pact |
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) |
400 |
November 16, 1994 |
After losing his Senate seat to John F. Kennedy, he was made U.S. representative at the United Nations |
Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr. |
|
November 16, 1994 |
In 1777 Vermont became the first state to abolish this completely |
slavery |
100 |
November 12, 1993 |
It's the date on which America celebrated its bicentennial |
July 4, 1976 |
200 |
November 12, 1993 |
This American general who turned traitor during the revolution got over £6,000 for his efforts |
Benedict Arnold |
300 |
November 12, 1993 |
At a 1954 hearing, this senator accused the Army of "coddling Communists" |
Joseph McCarthy |
500 |
November 12, 1993 |
From 1680 to 1755, the colony of Pennsylvania was governed by members of this religious group |
the Quakers |
|
November 12, 1993 |
An 1874 invasion by swarms of these leaping insects destroyed most of Nebraska's crops |
locusts (grasshoppers) |
100 |
October 1, 1993 |
In 1769 Father Junipero Serra founded San Diego de Alcala, the 1st Franciscan mission in what's now this state |
California |
200 |
October 1, 1993 |
In 1807 this Chief Justice presided over the treason trial of Aaron Burr |
(John) Marshall |
300 |
October 1, 1993 |
Paul Revere was an official courier for this Massachusetts "Committee" |
Committees of Correspondence |
400 |
October 1, 1993 |
Relieving him as Commander-in-Chief of the Army of the Potomac, Lincoln said, "He has got the slows" |
McClellan |
500 |
October 1, 1993 |
Under the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, Mexico relinquished all claims to this state above the Rio Grande |
Texas |
100 |
July 7, 1993 |
This company was founded in 1852 to provide banking & mail delivery to the gold camps of California |
Wells Fargo |
200 |
July 7, 1993 |
The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 repealed this compromise of 1820 |
the Missouri Compromise |
300 |
July 7, 1993 |
In 1859 this vein of silver was discovered on the eastern slope of Mount Davidson in Nevada |
the Comstock Lode |
400 |
July 7, 1993 |
This 1777 document said, "The stile of this confederacy shall be 'The United States of America'" |
Articles of Confederation |
500 |
July 7, 1993 |
This organization that sends volunteers to developing countries was made part of ACTION in 1971 |
the Peace Corps |
100 |
February 11, 1993 |
Only 6 mourners attended the 1809 funeral of this author of "Common Sense" |
Thomas Paine |
200 |
February 11, 1993 |
The nullification controversy of 1828-33 focused on whether these could nullify federal laws |
the states |
300 |
February 11, 1993 |
The Molly Maguires were a 19th century secret organization of these workers |
Irish coal workers |
400 |
February 11, 1993 |
In 1954 this "Father of the Atomic Bomb" had his security clearance revoked |
J. Robert Oppenheimer |
|
February 11, 1993 |
On November 7, 1805 Lewis & Clark first sighted this ocean |
the Pacific |
100 |
December 9, 1992 |
He received 77 electoral votes in the 1792 election & became, for the second time, vice president |
John Adams |
200 |
December 9, 1992 |
In 1962 Amb. Adlai Stevenson displayed aerial photos of missile bases in this country to the U.N. |
Cuba |
300 |
December 9, 1992 |
1 American died as a result of the 1968 North Korean capture of this Navy intelligence ship |
the <i>Pueblo</i> |
400 |
December 9, 1992 |
This political cartoonist died in Ecuador in 1902 while serving as consul general |
Thomas Nast |
|
December 9, 1992 |
This statue got a new torch in 1986; the old one was 100 years old |
the Statue of Liberty |
100 |
October 30, 1992 |
Term for the women of the 1920s who wore bobbed hair, short dresses & long strings of beads |
flappers |
200 |
October 30, 1992 |
This Sunshine State once had east & west portions; the western part now belongs to Ala., Miss. & La. |
Florida |
300 |
October 30, 1992 |
During the Civil War, 29 of these were shot from under General Nathan Bedford Forrest |
horse |
100 |
July 6, 1992 |
Samuel Maverick may not have branded his cattle, but he did sign this state's declaration of independence |
Texas |
200 |
July 6, 1992 |
In a 1765 speech he said, "If this be treason, make the most of it" |
Patrick Henry |
300 |
July 6, 1992 |
Her only son, Thomas Rolfe, was educated in England |
Pocahontas |
400 |
July 6, 1992 |
During WWI this Illinois social worker was president of the International Congress of Women |
Jane Addams |
500 |
July 6, 1992 |
Molly Pitcher is famous for carrying water & firing one of these at the Battle of Monmouth |
a cannon |
100 |
January 6, 1992 |
After he led 2 Indian uprisings in this colony, Opechancanough was killed in Jamestown in 1644 |
Virginia |
200 |
January 6, 1992 |
Several girls in this town began to behave strangely in 1692, setting off witchcraft hysteria |
Salem |
300 |
January 6, 1992 |
Casting the deciding vote at his impeachment trial ruined Kansas Sen. Edmund Ross' career |
Andrew Johnson |
400 |
January 6, 1992 |
From 1856-1861 this suffragette was an agent for the American Anti-Slavery Society |
Susan B. Anthony |
500 |
January 6, 1992 |
This trailblazer was born to a Quaker family in Berks County, Pennsylvania, not Kentucky |
Daniel Boone |
100 |
September 12, 1990 |
In 1794 Congress ordered 2 stripes added to the flag for 2 new states, making the total this |
15 |
200 |
September 12, 1990 |
In 1919 the Senate rejected the Versailles Treaty and membership in this organization |
the League of Nations |
300 |
September 12, 1990 |
American Indians used the shells of whelks & clams to make these beads used for money |
wampum |
400 |
September 12, 1990 |
This interracial organization was founded in 1910 in New York City to help Blacks living in cities |
the National Urban League |
500 |
September 12, 1990 |
This city was incorporated May 3, 1802, its mayor to be appointed by the president |
Washington, D.C. |
100 |
June 28, 1990 |
He was our vice president just before George Bush held that post |
Mondale |
200 |
June 28, 1990 |
Though his ship was sunk, John Paul Jones captured Britain's Serapis & took it to this country |
China |
300 |
June 28, 1990 |
On April 7, 1922 the Mammoth Oil Company was granted a lease on these naval oil reserves |
Teapot Dome |
500 |
June 28, 1990 |
It's to whom Patrick Henry gave his "Liberty or Death" speech |
Virginia House of Burgesses (Virginia legislature) |
|
June 28, 1990 |
In an attempt to help itself through the Depression, Nevada legalized this activity in 1931 |
gambling |
100 |
June 25, 1990 |
He fought the British in the Revolutionary War but later tried to return Vermont to British rule |
Ethan Allen |
200 |
June 25, 1990 |
On April 2, 1513 Ponce de Leon landed just north of the site of this Florida city |
St. Augustine |
300 |
June 25, 1990 |
In 1655 Dutch colonists conquered New Sweden, an area now part of this state |
Delaware |
400 |
June 25, 1990 |
This group, the SNCC, was noted for sit-ins in the '60s at whites-only lunch counters |
The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee |
500 |
June 25, 1990 |
3 months after Congress authorized the Department of Foreign Affairs, it changed its name to this |
Department of State |
100 |
May 4, 1990 |
He died in 1804 the day after his duel with Aaron Burr |
Alexander Hamilton |
200 |
May 4, 1990 |
In 1945-46 the number of these government employees dropped from 12 million to less than 3 million |
Armed Forces/Servicemen & women |
300 |
May 4, 1990 |
In 1932 Hattie Caraway of Arkansas became the first woman elected to this body |
U.S. Senate |
400 |
May 4, 1990 |
After the original 13 colonies, this was the first state to enter the Union |
Vermont |
500 |
May 4, 1990 |
In 1943 Georgia became the 1st state to lower the voting age to this |
18 |
100 |
February 27, 1990 |
Black Friday, September 24, 1869, resulted from Gould & Fisk's attempt to corner the U.S. supply of this |
gold |
200 |
February 27, 1990 |
He was the last Dutch governor of New York, which was New Netherland at the time |
Peter Stuyvesant |
300 |
February 27, 1990 |
At the Battle of San Jacinto, Sam Houston took this Mexican leader prisoner |
Santa Anna |
400 |
February 27, 1990 |
Swedish-born John Ericsson designed this 1st of the ironclads with a revolving turret |
the <i>Monitor</i> |
500 |
February 27, 1990 |
In 1787 Delaware became the 1st state in the Union; in 1860 this became the 1st state to secede |
South Carolina |
100 |
January 10, 1990 |
In 1952 this territory adopted its own constitution & became a commonwealth |
Puerto Rico |
200 |
January 10, 1990 |
In 1926 Lindbergh had to parachute out of planes 4 times while employed to do this |
flying the mail |
300 |
January 10, 1990 |
Wilson, Harding, Coolidge & Hoover refused to recognize this country's government, but FDR did |
Soviet Union |
400 |
January 10, 1990 |
This New Deal agency was symbolized by a blue eagle & used the motto, "We do our part" |
NRA (National Recovery Administration) |
500 |
January 10, 1990 |
This president's 5-year-old son died in 1864 after falling from a porch in Richmond |
Jefferson Davis |
100 |
February 17, 1989 |
This wild frontiersman's first & middle names were James Butler; where Bill came from isn't known |
(Wild Bill) Hickok |
200 |
February 17, 1989 |
In early New England, wearing the letter "A" was 1 punishment for this |
adultery |
300 |
February 17, 1989 |
Samuel Sewall was the only judge at these colonial trials who later repented publicly |
the Salem witch trials |
400 |
February 17, 1989 |
In 1848 Lucretia Mott & Elizabeth Cady Stanton held the 1st U.S. convention to promote this |
women\'s rights |
500 |
February 17, 1989 |
Also known as "Lemonade Lucy", Mrs. Rutherford Hayes was the 1st wife of a president to be called this |
first lady |
100 |
January 25, 1989 |
After the 1906 earthquake, prisoners from S.F. city jails were sent to an army guardhouse on this island |
Alcatraz |
200 |
January 25, 1989 |
The 1st U.S. use of military aircraft was against this Mexican revolutionary in 1916 |
Pancho Villa |
300 |
January 25, 1989 |
John F. Dulles was Secretary of State & his brother Allen CIA director during this administration |
Eisenhower |
400 |
January 25, 1989 |
During the Civil War, Lincoln suspended this, which prevents a person from being detained illegally |
habeas corpus |
500 |
January 25, 1989 |
Some say she never lived in the Philadelphia house bearing her name or made the flag she's known for |
Betsy Ross |
100 |
February 9, 1988 |
Former airmail pilot who made all the papers when he left New York May 20, 1927 |
Charles Lindbergh |
200 |
February 9, 1988 |
On July 27, 1777 this French nobleman arrived in Philadelphia & volunteered to join the U.S. Army |
Lafayette |
300 |
February 9, 1988 |
The battling boats in "The Battle of the Ironclads" |
Merrimack & Monitor |
400 |
February 9, 1988 |
Pulitzer & Hearst's "Jingo Journalism" fanned the fires of our 19th C. war against this country |
Spain |
500 |
February 9, 1988 |