"High-ranking" name of the Confederate locomotive hijacked by Union troops in 1862 |
the General |
200 |
May 26, 2021 |
The Dictator, an enormous one of these artillery weapons that fire high-arcing shells, was used in the Siege of Petersburg |
a mortar |
400 |
May 26, 2021 |
At Gettysburg James Longstreet was actually in command of the disastrous Confederate attack known as this |
Pickett\'s Charge |
600 |
May 26, 2021 |
After this bloody 1862 battle, President Lincoln visited McClellan on the battlefield & urged him to pursue retreating rebels |
Antietam |
800 |
May 26, 2021 |
U.S. Grant got his "Unconditional Surrender" nickname at the 1862 capture of Fort Donelson on the Cumberland River in this state |
Tennessee |
1000 |
May 26, 2021 |
About 1,500 Union soldiers received this highest award for valor, instituted by Congress during the Civil War |
the Congressional Medal of Honor |
200 |
February 13, 2020 |
The first amputee of the war, J.E. Hanger invented a prosthetic this that ones made today are still based upon |
a leg |
600 |
February 13, 2020 |
With Atlanta burning in their wake, 62,000 soldiers under Gen. Sherman marched 300 miles to the sea in Nov. & Dec. of this year |
1864 |
800 |
February 13, 2020 |
George Stewart called his in-depth study of this disastrous charge at Gettysburg on July 3, 1863 a microhistory |
Pickett |
1000 |
February 13, 2020 |
Confederate troops used a high-pitched battle cry known by this 2-word name; it may have derived from fox hunting |
the rebel yell |
|
February 13, 2020 |
Lincoln made George Meade the leader of the "Army of" this river in 1863 |
the Potomac |
200 |
January 10, 2017 |
"Goober grabbers" were Civil War soldiers who hailed from this state |
Georgia |
400 |
January 10, 2017 |
(Sarah of the Clue Crew shows a map on the monitor.) General Winfield Scott wanted to blockade the South in a siege-like fashion, control the Mississippi River & strangle the Rebels in his plan named for this South American serpent |
the Anaconda Plan |
600 |
January 10, 2017 |
Lincoln issued the preliminary Emancipation Proclamation 5 days after this 1862 Union victory in Maryland |
Antietam |
800 |
January 10, 2017 |
U.S. Grant's initials came to stand for this after giving extremely limited capitulation terms to Gen. Buckner |
unconditional surrender |
|
January 10, 2017 |
The 9 1/2-month siege of Petersburg resulted in the fall of Richmond & this Virginian's surrender |
Robert E. Lee |
200 |
September 30, 2016 |
In 1863 he published the article "Men of Color, to Arms!", urging black enlistment in the army |
Frederick Douglass |
400 |
September 30, 2016 |
The 1862 Battle of Sharpsburg was fought over a Maryland creek that gave the fight this other name |
Antietam |
800 |
September 30, 2016 |
In December 1864 William T. Sherman wired Lincoln that he was presenting "a Christmas gift" of this port city |
Savannah |
1000 |
September 30, 2016 |
These mountains divided the war into 2 main theaters: east to the Atlantic & west to the Mississippi River |
the Appalachians |
|
September 30, 2016 |
Not a single person was killed in the April 1861 battle over this fort, but it did launch the Civil War |
Fort Sumter |
200 |
November 3, 2015 |
2 half brothers of this First Lady died fighting for the Confederacy |
Mary Todd Lincoln |
400 |
November 3, 2015 |
In mid-1861 Montgomery, Alabama was out & this city was in as capital of the Confederacy |
Richmond, Virginia |
600 |
November 3, 2015 |
A favorite of Lee, this general actually favored preservation of the Union but went with Virginia after secession |
Stonewall Jackson |
800 |
November 3, 2015 |
In November 1861 this Union man became general in chief of all armies; by March 1862, he lost the gig |
George McClellan |
1000 |
November 3, 2015 |
Gen. Beauregard wrote that Gen. Bee actually said, "Look at" this man's "brigade! It stands there like a stone wall" |
"Stonewall" Jackson |
200 |
June 25, 2012 |
Early models of the Gatling gun were manually operated using one of these |
a crank |
400 |
June 25, 2012 |
A leader of Confederate guerrillas who were spookily hard to find & fight, John Mosby was aka the Gray this |
Ghost |
600 |
June 25, 2012 |
In 1865 his pursuit hastened Lee's surrender; in 1866 he was sent west to deal with the Indians & passed into history |
(George Armstrong) Custer |
800 |
June 25, 2012 |
This bloodiest 1-day battle of the Civil War stopped the first Confederate invasion of the North in 1862 |
Antietam |
1000 |
June 25, 2012 |
In March 1864 he was appointed General-in-Chief of the Union armies |
Ulysses S. Grant |
200 |
April 27, 2007 |
For the first couple of years of the war, the Confederacy purchased most of its ships from this country |
the United Kingdom (England accepted) |
400 |
April 27, 2007 |
After many days of bombardment, it became the first Union fort surrendered to the Confederates |
Fort Sumter |
600 |
April 27, 2007 |
Shortly after the war's outbreak, this famous cartoonist became a staff artist for Harper's Weekly |
Thomas Nast |
800 |
April 27, 2007 |
This Confederate vice president was called "Little Ellick" because of his small stature; he weighed barely 100 pounds |
(Alexander) Stephens |
1000 |
April 27, 2007 |
His first act after being sworn in as president of the Confederacy was to send a peace commission to Washington, D.C. |
Jefferson Davis |
200 |
February 6, 2006 |
Tired of eating mule jerky, Vicksburg fell in July 1863 after a 6-week one of these military tactics |
a siege |
400 |
February 6, 2006 |
Robert E. Lee saved this capital from capture with his June 1862 attack on McClellan's forces |
Richmond |
600 |
February 6, 2006 |
In Feb. 2005 a reenactment was staged for this 140th anniversary of this fort's reoccupation by Union troops |
Fort Sumter |
800 |
February 6, 2006 |
On Sept. 2, 1864 this general sent a wire saying, "Atlanta is ours, and fairly won" |
Sherman |
1000 |
February 6, 2006 |
The First Minnesota Infantry lost 82% of its men on July 2, 1863, during this battle |
Gettysburg |
200 |
April 29, 2005 |
This French emperor wanted to mediate the conflict, but England & Russia wouldn't go for it |
Napoleon III |
400 |
April 29, 2005 |
Completes the names of two places where Lee & Grant met in different circumstances: Spotsylvania & Appomattox |
Court House |
600 |
April 29, 2005 |
In November 1861 this future presidential candidate took charge of all Union armies |
McClellan |
800 |
April 29, 2005 |
In area, Texas was the largest of the Confederate states; this was the largest of the 24 Union states |
California |
|
April 29, 2005 |
Until the first battle of this in July 1861, the North estimated that the war would last about 90 days |
(the first Battle of) Bull Run |
200 |
January 6, 2005 |
The fatefully named Stapleton Crutchfield lost one of these limbs at Chancellorsville |
a leg |
400 |
January 6, 2005 |
As chief of aeronautics, U.S. Army, Thaddeus Lowe organized a corps of 5 of these |
balloons |
600 |
January 6, 2005 |
McClellan, Burnside, Hooker & Meade successively headed this army |
the Army of the Potomac |
800 |
January 6, 2005 |
Troops under the command of this bottom-of-his-class grad from West Point made a disastrous charge at Gettysburg |
Pickett |
1000 |
January 6, 2005 |
This federal fort was still under construction when attacked by the Confederacy on April 12, 1861 |
Fort Sumter |
200 |
December 3, 2003 |
In July 1863 Union General George Meade defeated Robert E. Lee at this battle |
Gettysburg |
600 |
December 3, 2003 |
On August 5, 1864 this Rear Admiral attacked Forts Morgan & Gaines, which guarded the entrance to Mobile Bay |
Farragut |
800 |
December 3, 2003 |
The Battles of Bull Run were known by this name in the Confederacy |
Manassas |
1000 |
December 3, 2003 |
It was the largest as well as the westernmost Confederate state |
Texas |
|
December 3, 2003 |
This Union General's troops averaged 12-15 miles a day on their 1864 march to Savannah |
Sherman |
200 |
November 20, 2003 |
This state was in the Confederacy, but its western region remained loyal to the Union & formed a new state in 1863 |
Virginia |
400 |
November 20, 2003 |
An 1860s song tells the story of "The Drummer Boy of" this battle site, also called Pittsburg Landing |
Shiloh |
800 |
November 20, 2003 |
5 days after this bloody Maryland battle, Lincoln issued his preliminary Emancipation Proclamation |
Antietam |
1000 |
November 20, 2003 |
It was the first Union fort captured by Confederate forces |
Fort Sumter |
|
November 20, 2003 |
On July 11, 1864 Jubal Early & his troops were dangerously close to this capital |
Washington, D.C. |
200 |
October 17, 2003 |
George Custer's brother Thomas was the only person to receive 2 of these medals during the war |
Congressional Medal of Honor |
400 |
October 17, 2003 |
This state's 54th, whose heroics are seen in the movie "Glory", was one of the first black regiments from the North |
Massachusetts |
600 |
October 17, 2003 |
Joe Wheeler was the only Confederate leader to put a stumbling block in this man's march to the sea |
(William Tecumseh) Sherman |
800 |
October 17, 2003 |
"The Battle Above the Clouds" was fought on this Tennessee mountain with a good view |
Lookout Mountain |
1000 |
October 17, 2003 |
On March 12, 1864 he was promoted to commander of all Union forces |
Ulysses S. Grant |
200 |
November 12, 2002 |
During the war this former slave & Underground Railroad conductor was a spy for the Union in South Carolina |
Harriet Tubman |
400 |
November 12, 2002 |
This "Jayhawk State" reportedly sent the greatest percentage of its male citizens to the Union army |
Kansas |
600 |
November 12, 2002 |
It was the easternmost of the 23 Union states |
Maine |
800 |
November 12, 2002 |
This Confederate vice president was called "Little Ellick" due to his small size...90 pounds, to be precise |
Alexander Stephens |
1000 |
November 12, 2002 |
(Cheryl of the Clue crew presents from Gettysburg.) Admitting defeat in the Battle of Gettysburg, this general told his men, "It's all my fault.". |
Lee |
200 |
February 12, 2002 |
On April 12, 1861, Fort Johnson fired upon this fort, beginning the Civil War |
Fort Sumter |
400 |
February 12, 2002 |
On May 11 1862, Confederates blew up this ironclad, their own ship, as they retreated from Norfolk Naval Yard |
the <i>Merrimack</i> (the <i>Virginia</i>) |
600 |
February 12, 2002 |
Upon the Confederates' surrender of Vicksburg, the Union gained control of this river |
the Mississippi |
800 |
February 12, 2002 |
It stated "All persons held as slaves" in states in rebellion against the U.S. shall be "forever free" |
the Emancipation Proclamation |
1000 |
February 12, 2002 |
The eastern Union army came to be called the army of this river |
the Army of the Potomac |
100 |
September 11, 1998 |
During the war this "Little Women" author served as a nurse for the Union |
Louisa May Alcott |
200 |
September 11, 1998 |
Most of the battles in the west took place in Tennessee, most in the east in this state |
Virginia |
300 |
September 11, 1998 |
Bombarded with some 4,000 shells during a 34-hour stretch, this fort surrendered to the South on April 14, 1861 |
Fort Sumter |
400 |
September 11, 1998 |
In 1846 this Confederate general "charged" to the bottom of his graduating class at West Point |
George Pickett |
500 |
September 11, 1998 |
This Confederate general's horse Traveller was originally named Jeff Davis |
Robert E. Lee |
100 |
December 22, 1997 |
2 days after the war began, Union troops surrendered this South Carolina fort to the Confederates |
Fort Sumter |
200 |
December 22, 1997 |
One objective of the Red River Campaign was the invasion of this Lone Star State |
Texas |
300 |
December 22, 1997 |
In late 1864 this Union general vowed to "Make Georgia Howl" -- & he did |
William T. Sherman |
400 |
December 22, 1997 |
On February 3, 1865 Lincoln met with this Confederate vice president at Hampton Roads, Virginia |
Alexander Stephens |
500 |
December 22, 1997 |
The Confederates destroyed this ironclad May 11, 1862 in Norfolk Harbor so it wouldn't be captured |
the <i>Merrimack</i> |
100 |
May 14, 1997 |
Not everyone in the Confederacy did this April 9, 1865; Stand Watie & his Native American troops did it June 23 |
Surrender |
200 |
May 14, 1997 |
Sherman said of this general, he "stood by me when I was crazy, and I stood by him when he was drunk" |
Ulysses S. Grant |
300 |
May 14, 1997 |
He once wrote his daughter, "Traveler is my only companion; I may say my only pleasure" |
Robert E. Lee |
400 |
May 14, 1997 |
Alexander Stephens called this boss "weak and vacillating, petulant, peevish, obstinate" |
Jefferson Davis |
500 |
May 14, 1997 |
The year before assassinating Lincoln, this actor organized an attempt to abduct the president |
John Wilkes Booth |
100 |
April 14, 1997 |
In 1862 the Union captured this Louisiana capital; the Confederates moved the capital to Opelousas |
Baton Rouge |
200 |
April 14, 1997 |
Before his troops' charge at Gettysburg, he told them "Don't forget today that you are from old Virginia" |
George Pickett |
300 |
April 14, 1997 |
This Union commander's men in the field called him "Little Mac" |
George McClellan |
400 |
April 14, 1997 |
Possibly from a snake's name, this term referred to northern Democrats urging compromise with the South |
Copperheads |
500 |
April 14, 1997 |
General George B. McClellan's favorite one of these animals was named after Daniel Webster |
horse |
100 |
February 23, 1996 |
At the war's end, a reward of $100,000 was offered for the capture of this Confederate president |
Jefferson Davis |
200 |
February 23, 1996 |
Many soldiers wore a havelock, with a flap hanging down the back, over this item of apparel |
cap |
300 |
February 23, 1996 |
Belle Boyd worked as a spy for Stonewall Jackson during his 1862 campaign in this Virginia valley |
Shenandoah |
400 |
February 23, 1996 |
This prison camp was designed to hold 10,000, but at one time 33,000 soldiers were incarcerated there |
Andersonville |
500 |
February 23, 1996 |
Paul Revere's grandson Colonel Paul Joseph Revere was mortally wounded at this Penn. battle |
Gettysburg |
100 |
March 30, 1995 |
John Clem, who was one of these musicians in the Union Army at age 10, retired as a maj. gen. in 1916 |
drummer boy |
200 |
March 30, 1995 |
On Sept, 2, 1864 Mayor James M. Calhoun surrendered this Georgia city to Union troops |
Atlanta |
300 |
March 30, 1995 |
This state, home of the 1st capital of the Confederacy, was the 4th to secede from the Union |
Alabama |
400 |
March 30, 1995 |
Southerners refer to these 2 battles as 1st & 2nd Manassas; northerners call them this |
Bull Run |
500 |
March 30, 1995 |
Union Admiral Samuel Phillips Lee was a distant relative of this Confederate commander-in-chief |
Robert E. Lee |
100 |
January 2, 1995 |
In this July 1863 Pennsylvania battle, the Southern lines were north of the Northern lines |
Gettysburg |
200 |
January 2, 1995 |
Sam Houston was ousted as governor of this state when he refused to support the Confederacy |
Texas |
300 |
January 2, 1995 |
Later U.S. Sec. of State, John Milton Hay served as asst. private secretary to this man during the war |
President Lincoln |
400 |
January 2, 1995 |
The sympathies of his wife Varina were suspect because she had Northern ancestry |
Jefferson Davis |
500 |
January 2, 1995 |
William Henry Fitzhugh Lee, this general's son, led a division through the Petersburg Campaign |
Robert E. Lee |
100 |
February 23, 1994 |
After fleeing Richmond this president was captured near Irwinville, Ga. |
Jeff Davis |
200 |
February 23, 1994 |
This man who succeeded Lincoln was the only senator from a state that seceded to keep his seat |
Andrew Johnson |
300 |
February 23, 1994 |
In October 1861 Louisiana Gov. Thomas Moore stopped the shipment of this fiber to Europe |
cotton |
400 |
February 23, 1994 |
In 1843 this captor of Vicksburg graduated 21st out of 39 in his West Point class |
Grant |
500 |
February 23, 1994 |
Gen. Simon Bolivar Buckner, who unconditionally surrendered to this general, later was one of his pallbearers |
U.S. Grant |
100 |
February 15, 1993 |
In June 1861 the New York Tribune was urging the Army "forward to" this Confederate capital |
Richmond |
200 |
February 15, 1993 |
Though awarded for gallantry, this medal was offered to a Maine regiment to postpone its 1863 discharge |
Medal of Honor |
300 |
February 15, 1993 |
This 22nd & 24th President was labeled a Civil War draft dodger; he had paid someone to take his place |
(Grover) Cleveland |
500 |
February 15, 1993 |
In this first big battle July 21, 1861, each side had about 30,000 soldiers in the field |
Bull Run (First Manassas) |
|
February 15, 1993 |
The longest pontoon one of these erected during the war was 2,200 feet long & crossed the James River |
a bridge |
100 |
May 12, 1992 |
Stonewall Jackson, a very religious man, preferred to die on this day of the week, & he did |
Sunday |
200 |
May 12, 1992 |
Lincoln was shot just 5 days after this historic event |
the signing at Appomattox (Lee\'s surrender) |
300 |
May 12, 1992 |
The Palmetto Armory, which made ammunition for the Confederacy, was located in this state |
South Carolina |
400 |
May 12, 1992 |
This guerrilla leader who wreaked havoc in Kansas used the alias "Charley Hart" |
Quantrill |
500 |
May 12, 1992 |
The sides can be divided North & South, Union & Confederacy or the Blue & this |
the Gray |
100 |
February 12, 1991 |
While occupied by this general, most of Columbia, S.C. burned down the night of February 17, 1865 |
Sherman |
200 |
February 12, 1991 |
One of the reasons this general failed at Antietam was McClellan had a copy of his invasion plan |
Lee |
300 |
February 12, 1991 |
In a battle in this Alabama Bay August 5, 1864, Farragut forced the ironclad Tennessee to surrender |
the Battle of Mobile Bay |
400 |
February 12, 1991 |
After "The Civil War" aired on PBS, this Memphis Civil War historian became a celebrity |
Shelby Foote |
500 |
February 12, 1991 |
In 1975 Congress restored this Confederate general's U.S. citizenship |
Robert E. Lee |
100 |
October 25, 1990 |
It was the first Union fort taken by the Confederates in the Civil War |
Fort Sumter |
200 |
October 25, 1990 |
The North usually named battles after the nearest body of water, the South after these |
settlements |
300 |
October 25, 1990 |
This ex-slave, known as the "Moses of Her People", helped more than 300 slaves escape to freedom |
Harriet Tubman |
400 |
October 25, 1990 |
Although only 11 states actually joined the Confederacy, its flag had this many stars |
13 |
500 |
October 25, 1990 |
After the war, Confederate general Nathan Forrest served as the first head of this supremacist group |
Ku Klux Klan |
100 |
March 30, 1990 |
Lincoln was asked to make a "few appropriate remarks" here November 19, 1863 |
Gettysburg |
200 |
March 30, 1990 |
The Confederates held this fort from April 1861 to February 1865 |
Fort Sumter |
300 |
March 30, 1990 |
He earned his nickname at First Bull Run & led 25,000 Confederates at its sequel, Second Bull Run |
Stonewall Jackson |
400 |
March 30, 1990 |
Due to rumors of his Southern sympathies, the U.S. Gov't didn't buy his new machine gun during the war |
Gatling |
500 |
March 30, 1990 |
This explorer served on both sides in the war before he went looking for Dr. Livingstone |
Henry Stanley |
100 |
October 13, 1989 |
General Meade's favorite one was named Baldy |
horse (or mount) |
200 |
October 13, 1989 |
84 Union generals are buried in this cemetery in Northern Virginia |
Arlington National Cemetery |
300 |
October 13, 1989 |
Lincoln offered this Italian leader of the "Redshirts" a command in the Union Army, but he refused it |
Giuseppe Garibaldi |
400 |
October 13, 1989 |
The oldest of the Younger brothers, he & Frank James 1st rode together with Quantrill's Raiders |
Cole Younger |
500 |
October 13, 1989 |
While it was the site of the 1st battle of the war, no one was killed during the fight |
Fort Sumter |
100 |
November 23, 1988 |
Lincoln read a preliminary draft of this to his cabinet July 22, 1862 but didn't issue it until September |
Emancipation Proclamation |
200 |
November 23, 1988 |
Ads showed this company's reaper emerged without a scratch from the Battle of Shiloh |
McCormick |
300 |
November 23, 1988 |
Former Virginia Military Institute professor known for his rigid stance |
Stonewall Jackson |
400 |
November 23, 1988 |
The day after the July 3, 1863 Rebel defeat at Gettysburg, this Mississippi River stronghold fell |
Vicksburg |
500 |
November 23, 1988 |
Assassin-to-be who served in a militia unit which helped capture John Brown at Harpers Ferry |
John Wilkes Booth |
100 |
March 10, 1988 |
Cmdr. Matthew Fontaine Maury tried to set up a Confederate colony here with Emperor Maximilian's help |
Mexico |
200 |
March 10, 1988 |
Paul Revere's grandson, Col. Paul Joseph Revere, was mortally wounded in this Penn. battle |
the Battle of Gettysburg |
300 |
March 10, 1988 |
Cherokee chief Stand Watie was the last Rebel general to do this, in 1865 |
surrender |
400 |
March 10, 1988 |
When war broke out, this future president was selling leather in his father's Illinois store |
President Grant |
500 |
March 10, 1988 |
Year in which the Civil War began |
1861 |
100 |
June 18, 1987 |
It was euphemistically called the South's "peculiar institution" |
slavery |
200 |
June 18, 1987 |
Union general who later said, "I will not accept if nominated & will not serve if elected" |
(William Tecumseh) Sherman |
300 |
June 18, 1987 |
Due to the Fugitive Slave Laws, this last "stop" on the "Underground Railroad" was the safest |
Canada |
400 |
June 18, 1987 |
Constitutional right from Article I, Section 9, which Lincoln suspended for duration of war |
habeas corpus |
500 |
June 18, 1987 |
Loreta Velasquez, later a rebel spy, was wounded in action while disguised as 1 of these |
a man |
100 |
December 24, 1986 |
The Living History display at Petersburg, VA.'s battlefield depicts this side's camp & point of view |
the North |
200 |
December 24, 1986 |
On Richmond's Monument Ave., statues of war casualties Stuart & Jackson face this direction |
north |
300 |
December 24, 1986 |
While occupying VA.'s Berkeley Plantation, Gen. Daniel Butterfield composed this bugle call |
"Taps" |
400 |
December 24, 1986 |
Surprisingly, this historic document allowed slavery to continue in states within the Union |
the Emancipation Proclamation |
500 |
December 24, 1986 |
Some on this side called the conflict "Our 2nd War of Independence" |
the South |
100 |
September 26, 1986 |
The North's uniform wasn't standardized until this year, 2 years after the war began |
1863 |
200 |
September 26, 1986 |
Lincoln gave the Gettysburg Address at the dedication of one of these |
a (national) cemetery |
300 |
September 26, 1986 |
Even before Ft. Sumter was fired on, troops from this state captured the Charleston Arsenal |
South Carolina |
400 |
September 26, 1986 |
Lee conceded on April 9, 1865, which fell on this religious holiday |
Palm Sunday |
500 |
September 26, 1986 |